![]() The rational basis test is also referred to as "rational review." Further Readingįor more on the rational basis test, see this University of Virginia Law Review article, this New York University Law Review article, and this University of Notre Dame Law Review article. & POLY 123, 127 (2017) (Once a regulation is determined to fit into one of the three categories, the Court applies intermediate scrutiny for. The rational basis test is generally used when in cases where no fundamental rights or suspect classifications are at issue. The intermediate scrutiny test and the strict scrutiny test are considered more stringent than the rational basis test. There are three judicial review tests: the rational basis test, the intermediate scrutiny test, and the strict scrutiny test. To pass the rational basis test, the statute or ordinance must have a legitimate state interest, and there must be a rational connection between the statute's/ordinance's means and goals. a test used by the Supreme Court that places the burden of proof on the government rather than on the challengers to show that the law in question is constitutional. A judicial review test is what courts use to determine the constitutionality of a statute or ordinance. The government has the obligation to take positive action to protect citizens from any illegal action by government or other citizens to limit such freedom and equality. The right to political and social freedom and equality. literally, 'by law' refers to legally enforced practices, such as school. gender gap Citizens' attitudes about political issues, leaders, institutions, and events, when added together, are known as Select one: a. The rational basis test is a judicial review test. The use of any unreasonable and unjust criterion of exclusion. Strict scrutiny is the most stringent standard of judicial review used by United States courts. a test used by the Supreme Court in racial discrimination cases and other cases involving civil liberties and civil rights that places the burden of proof on the government rather than on the challengers to show that the law in question is constitutional. The difference in attitudes between men and women exemplifies which of the following heightened scrutiny b.
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